Stereotypes of Witches in the Movies and on T.V.

Media Promotes Persecution and Prejudice by Misrepresenting Witches

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Stereotype of a Witch on a Broomstick - Public Domain
Stereotype of a Witch on a Broomstick - Public Domain
Witches do not worship the devil, use eye of newt, or brew potions. Many Wiccans argue that the stereotype of the evil old hag who eats children is a form of persecution.

Society fears witches. Halloween commercialism portrays witches as spell casting women brewing up potions, casting spells, or making curses. The stereotyping of witches in the movies and on television have perpetuated a stigma on the Wiccan religion, a stigma on true modern witches.

Every real witch will agree that the stereotypes of witches in the movies and on television are unrealistic and downright false. A true Wiccan is a follower of a creed that states, "If it harms none, do what you will."

T.V. Shows Portraying Witches and Witch Stereotypes

T.V. series such as Sabrina the Teenage Witch and Bewitched have had comic value to some, but even the comedy does not do justice to conveying what witchcraft is truly about.

The drama t.v. series Charmed does give more detail about the ethics of good witches, and the demon-fighting gets intense and sometimes complicated. Do the interactions with demons reflect real life scenarios? Perhaps not, but perhaps the scenes are reflective of inner demons and real, chaotic, destructive forces in the universe and in people's individual daily lives.

Media Stereotypes of Witches and Witchcraft in Movies

The list of movies with witches as main or minor characters is long, but here is a partial list of witch movies:

  • Wizard of Oz. In this classic American movie there are both good and evil witches portrayed. The good witch plays a minor role, while the wicked witch is prominently characterized as a green-skinned cackling, scheming evil woman who was finally defeated by water melting her.
  • Snow White and the Seven Dwarves. The evil witch in this movie is a jealous and vain Queen who brews a poison to taint an apple for her beautiful stepdaughter to eat and fall into a magical sleep.
  • Witches of Eastwick. This movie is sheer adult fantasy, with a star-studded cast portraying three local witches calling forth the "perfect" man who turns out to be the devil.
  • Hocus Pocus. Three ugly sisters are witches who seek immortality by sucking the life force of children. They worship the devil, a man dressed in costume on Halloween night, then cast a spell on all the adults in town to continue partying all night. The witches conspire to lure all of the town's children to their cottage and make them drink a potion that allows the witches to suck out their life force.
  • The Craft. Teenage witches learn lessons of casting spells without proper precautions, and the rule of three is demonstrated (some Wiccans believe that the rule of three is a universal law of energy that dictates any energy put forth returns threefold to the sender). The logistics of casting a spell are somewhat realistic, and the moral of the story is that spell casting is dangerous business.
  • Practical Magic features a family of witches, all women with magical powers of varying degrees. The spell casting in this movie is rampant, including bringing a dead lover back to life. While some white magic is portrayed in this movie, stereotypes of witches casting spells and dancing naked in the moonlight perpetuates misunderstandings.
  • Lion, Witch, and the Wardrobe. This movie portrays a white witch as a power hungry evil enchantress who has dominion over the entire world. Her cold heart has made the world an icy, cold place full of mistrust and hatred. She turns her enemies into stone statues.
  • Golden Compass portrays witches as beautiful, mysterious, semi-immortal women flying through the sky on broomsticks. These witches are feared by all and ready for an impending battle.

Fear of witches and the Wiccan religion is deeply rooted in cultural stereotypes. The fear comes from misunderstandings of what deities witches worship, and the nature of spells witches cast.

Witches do not worship the devil since they do not believe that a devil exists. Witches do occasionally cast spells, but most true Wiccans who follow the Creed of "do what ye will, yet harm ye none," will not cast any spells that cause harm or interfere with another person's free will.

Photo of Angela Schnaubelt, Angela Schnaubelt

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Comments

Jul 23, 2010 1:07 AM
Guest :
-The witches in the golden compass were the protagonists, actually.
-Not all witches are Wiccan. Not all of them follow the law of three, either. While it's true that not all witches are satanic, there are some satanists who are witches.
-How is dancing naked in the moonlight a stereotype when there are Wiccans who perform their rituals skyclad?
Mar 16, 2011 7:55 PM
Guest :
I agree with the guest above. I'm no fan of malevolence, but I am a scholar of history; the 'Three Fold Rule' was in its entirety the construct of Gerald Gardener, the man who invented modern Wicca and Neo-paganism. To date there has been no real evidence to his claims of finding an ancient witch cult (his and earlier Margaret Murray's terminology, not mine) despite the nature of his work suggesting a wealth of opportunity to factualize it - pre-Gardener there was indeed Paganism, and there were assuredly those who undertook the working of 'magic'. That the latter practiced the former was, if anything, only a consequence of these wo/men living in rural communities which clung to old traditions ('rich witches' in history were usually described as churchgoing people that dabbled in spiritualism and alchemy, occupying a more civilised and advanced social stratum). What's more, the idea of a 'witch' as we know it today didn't exist until the birth of the mainstream media.
I'm not knocking the religion or the lifestyle, I say each to their own. And it's a pleasant idea that so many can find still find faith, whatever form it takes - but it has to be said that the truth of witchcraft, genuine Paganism (a brutal and pragmatic religion, in reality) and the link between the two has quite another story in non-fictional historical texts (though it's equally distorted in any and all texts by religious bodies or figureheads).
Anyway, my point is this; the belief in and/ or practice of witchcraft is a fascinating part of human culture and history. I only hope more people than not are convinced to do both justice by studying them to their roots and not forgetting their true history, which would be the greater shame. You won't find the pacifist and loving overtones it's given today, but that's no reason to let history fade away.
That said, if these 'politically correct' beliefs birth an entire new religion from which people can draw strength and support, perhaps this is the best thing to happen since sliced bread!
May 21, 2011 12:50 PM
Guest :
The reason why I liked BEWITCHED in the first place is that most of the witch/warlock characters are not good or evil. They were simply ambiguous characters with their own personality traits (good and bad). They didn't need battles against so-called demons to find or accept self-awareness. And to me, it's about self-awareness, not about whether one is good or evil.
Mar 6, 2012 9:25 AM
Guest :
does anybody know why witches are seen in this way, where it origins from? it would be really helpful if anybody knows
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